Gist of some Important Project Implemented by ACT.


Sr.No Project Project Duration Partner Field Detailed Description of actual serviced provided
1 Geo-hydrological studies to understand salinity pattern and water resource planning of farm pond project villages, Taluka: Khambhaliya and Kalyanpur, District: Jamnagar, Gujarat 2008-10 Coastal Salinity Prevention Cell (CSPC) Water Security Plans Detailed geo-hydrological surveys and mapping in 42 coastal villages through primary data collections and aquifer mapping. Well inventory, pumping tests, groundwater recharge estimation, recharge potential zoning and micro planning using GIS and remote sensing techniques. Groundwater sampling and quality analysis. Understanding salinity pattern and salinity zone mapping. Role of CSPC was funding and coordinating with their local partners
2 Studies on Hydro-geological Aspects and Land and Water Resource Development planning in villages of Rukmavati Basin of Mandvi Taluka - 46 Villages in Mandvi Block - Kachchh District 2009-11 Vivekanand Research and Training Institute (VRTI) (Completed) Aquifer mapping Based Integrated River Basin Management Detailed Water resource inventory of more than 4000 wells and 530 surface water inventories. Basin level geological, geo-morphological mapping, slope mapping. Groundwater quality and water level monitoring for three years, salinity zoning, recharge potential zoning. Village and cluster level groundwater management strategies and planning. BhujalJankar and Cluster committee training and formation for River Basin management institution.
3 Geo-hydrological studies in Mithiya river basin area in Dedtalai cluster of Madhya Pradesh - 6 Villages 2011-12 Agakhan Rural Support Program (India) (AKRSP(I)) (Completed) Geo-hydrology Detailed geo-hydrological surveys and mapping in Mithiya river basin through primary data collections and aquifer mapping. Well inventory, pumping tests, groundwater recharge estimation, recharge potential zoning and micro planning using GIS and remote sensing techniques. The Implementation cost of the project has 70 Lakh. Role of AKRSP(I) was funding.
4 Study on Land & Water Resource Potential for Integrated Water Management and Agriculture Development Planning for Kachchh District 2011-14 Federation of Kachchh Industrial Association (FOKIA) (Completed) Water Resource Management planning Survey of all water resources of 950 Villages of Kachchh. Village wise demand supply estimation. Water resource management strategies for different geo-hydrological clusters of the district. Cost benefit of water resource development and management structures. Block wise groundwater management strategies based on water balance. Advocacy at the district level to involve CSR to execute the water security plans in their respective CSR project areas.
5 Participatory Groundwater Management Phase - I Demonstrating Participatory Groundwater Management in Gujarat towards scientific framework and Phase - II Mainstreaming PGWM and Scale up efforts towards achieving drinking water securities in Kachchh and N. Gujarat 2011-17 Arghyam (Completed) Action research on Participatory Groundwater Management Studies on Various Aquifers to characterize their hydraulic properties, develop their supply side and demand side management framework and protocols with the community. Develop and execute various capacity-building programs for different stakeholders, aquifer management institution set up. Demonstrate drinking water source protection protocol. Constituting farmer's groups, village groundwater management institutes, advocacy, holding mass awareness programs, generating various toolbooks, manuals, and process documentation on PGWM. Developing a cadre of BJs and mainstream them for GW management related Services. The project spans over a shared aquifer of Kachchh and N. Gujarat in about more than 400 villages. Implementation of region-specific recharge techniques. The project is ongoing, and phase two will be finished by July 2017.
6 Detailed Surface and hydro-geological studies and planning for water conservation, rain water harvesting, and artificial recharge to groundwater in Nana Layja study area Kachchh district Gujarat (28 Villages) 2013-14 Infrastructure Lease and Finance Services (IL&FS) Mumbai (Completed) Geo-Hydrology Detailed Water resource inventory of all wells and surface water inventory. Village level geological, geo-morphological mapping, slope mapping. Groundwater quality assessment in detail and salinity zoning, recharge potential zoning. Village and cluster level groundwater management strategies and planning. 3200 lakh implementation cost.
7 Assessment of Impact of Reject water of RO in Warangal District 2014-15 WASSAN (Completed) Impact Assessment ACT, as one of the partner organizations, worked with WASSAN to assess the impact of RO plant’s reject water and how to resolve the issues in Warangal district. Under this assignment, about 10 village pilot surveys have been conducted and based on the assessment, a workshop has been planned at the state level to propose RO reject water management plans.
8 Facilitating Participatory Groundwater Management and governance through integration with IWMP under Neeranchal 2014-16 UNDP (Completed) Geo-hydrology study and planning The project was implemented in four districts: Kachchh and Surendranagar of Gujarat and Udaipur and Jodhpur of Rajasthan. Important components of the project included District level situation analysis, need assessment, developing training programs for IWMP team members, establishment of monitoring network in all four watershed areas. Developing aquifer-based watershed management plans, holding state-level workshops with SLNA, carrying out micro plans for 5000 ha water shed in each district, and developing a toolkit for aquifer mapping for the watershed region.
9 Demonstrating participatory groundwater management in Bhuj - A Step towards building a water-resilient city 2014-17 Arghyam And Mesoriore (Completed) Water Resource assessment, recharge, and augmentation planning The project focused on estimating local water resources within Bhuj as well as nearby areas to make the city self-reliant for water. The outcome of the project built confidence that cities can also have their own resources and incorporated these approaches into urban planning. Various studies were part of this project, such as feasibility studies within 35 cities of Gujarat state for their local water potential and how to link with advanced supply systems, water economic study of Bhuj city, developing watershed and groundwater recharge plans through intensive monitoring of groundwater and aquifer mapping, and developing ward-level decentralized plans.
10 Developing protocols for sanitation management planning based on geo-hydrological characteristics of Bhuj City 2016-17 IIHS and Arghyam (Completed) Sanitation management plan This project is a case study coordinated by IIHS Bangalore. Seven cities across India were identified in different geo-hydrological zones to understand sanitation management scenarios and evaluate sanitation protocols for different types of cities at micro (ward) levels. Bhuj is one of the cities where the study was conducted by ACT. Besides Bhuj, Chennai and Bangalore are also case cities for this project.
11 Implementation of the pilot on Building climate Resilience of Communities through Participatory Groundwater Management (PGWM) in Burhanpur and Ratlam District of Madhya Pradesh (India) - UNDP-ACT 2018-19 UNDP (Completed) Climate Change This project aimed to demonstrate PGWM as a tool to build climate-resilient communities. The demonstration was planned at two highly climate change-affected locations in Madhya Pradesh state. Project activities included intensive capacity building, demonstration of self-sustaining climate actions on water and crop management that communities can adopt. Additionally, setting up participatory hydrological monitoring and standardizing crop water budget tools based on primary data collected by village enablers such as Bhujal Jankar and farmer groups.
12 Studies Geohydrological Characteristics of Wetlands and Develop Village-Level Water Security Plans for Wetland and Its Catchment Management in Bihar and Odisha 2019-20 WISA (Completed) Wetland Management and PGWM This project aimed to demonstrate how wetlands in floodplain and coastal areas play an important role in groundwater management (both water level and quality). It explored the geohydrological characteristics of catchment areas to maintain equilibrium between surface and groundwater. The project developed decentralized water security plans and emphasized community knowledge transfer for sustainable wetland management. Two wetlands were selected—Debkhalchaur in Bihar and Tampra in Odisha. Ten villages for each wetland were identified to create evidence of participatory wetland management and to develop a wetland management policy for each state.
13 Increasing Drought Resilience in Devnadi Basin – Sinnar, Maharashtra 2019 - 2021 TNC, YuvaMitra, IIT-B Vanam Ecologies (Completed) Climate Change and Basin Management This multi-disciplinary project selected a 600 sqkm basin to demonstrate the importance of integrating geology and ecology for livelihood nourishment and to show how these sciences can empower communities to make people-centric decisions. The project aimed to maintain the natural health of the basin through community-led, reliable resource (aquifer) management. Major actions included geohydrology studies, groundwater monitoring, training and capacity building for partners and community representatives, and village-level water security and ecological services management planning. Currently in its second phase, the project is focused on collaborative database creation alongside ongoing community empowerment initiatives.
14 Preparation of Geo-hydrology Based Village Level Water Security Plan of Vinchhiya Block, Rajkot 2020-2021 CEE, Jasdan-Rajkot (Completed) Geo-hydrology Based Village Level Water Security Plan The project "Jalsetu" was implemented by the Rural Program Group of the Centre for Environment Education (CEE) in the villages of Vinchhiya block in the Rajkot district, Gujarat. Supported by Hanns-Seidel-Stiftung (HSS), the project aimed to prepare participatory water security plans for 10 villages. It focused on evolving approaches for community-based processes to ensure long-term water security in the project villages.
15 Preparation of Geo-hydrology Based Village Level Water Security Plan and Demonstration of PGWM Protocols of Abdasa Block Villages 2020-2022 VRTI – Kachchh (Completed) Geo-hydrology Based Village Level Water Security Plan & Demonstration The study focuses on the Abdasa block in Kachchh. Villages identified by VRTI will have water security plans (WSP) developed for them. These WSPs provide a comprehensive overview of the water situation in each village, including the status of water conservation structures, water demand estimation for drinking, livelihood, and domestic use, and existing storage capacity. The plan suggests options for augmenting local water resources through repairs, new constructions, water efficiency in livelihoods, and water reuse. The process incorporates participatory methods, observational techniques, and geo-hydrological data from secondary sources.
16 Village Level Water Security Action Plan 2021-2022 Global Kachchh (Completed) Geo-hydrology Based Water Security Action Plan This project focused on planning land and water resources in 160 villages. The key objectives included strengthening the capacity of the Global Kachchh field team, supporting decision-making processes, and facilitating resource mobilization for implementation through various programs. The action plan emphasized using geo-hydrology-based approaches for ensuring water security at the village level.
17 DPR Preparation for Groundwater Management in Kalpsar Project Area 2021-2022 GUIDE (Completed) Geo-hydrological Study This project involved a geo-hydrological study aimed at preparing a detailed project report (DPR) to mitigate any potential impacts of the Kalpsar project on groundwater within a 10 km strip around the submergence area and its downstream side. The study was conducted in collaboration with GUIDE, focusing on ensuring sustainable groundwater management in the region.
18 Implementation of Participatory Groundwater Management in Mundra Block 2022-2023 KCL-Kutch Copper Limited (Completed) Geo-hydrology based village level Water Security Plan & Demonstration This project focuses on the development of Geo-Hydrology Based Village Level Water Security Planning and the demonstration of a Participatory Groundwater Management Program. The agenda includes supply-side management activities, demand-side management activities, the formation of groundwater user groups, and capacity building for the local communities in Mundra Block.
Sr.No Project Project Duration Partner Field Detailed Description of actual serviced provided
1 K-MARC (Kankavati Managed Aquifer Recharge by Community) 2018-2023 WIN Foundation, CGPL and IIT-Gandhinagar (Ongoing) Groundwater Management This project goes beyond previous participatory groundwater management (PGWM) projects in rural areas. The aim is to establish a learning platform at the field level by setting up a PGWM field laboratory in a cluster of 19 villages. Around 23 action research sites focus on various PGWM interventions related to both demand and supply-side management, serving as hubs for knowledge generation and dissemination to a broad spectrum of stakeholders including rural communities, academic institutions, and researchers. A self-sustaining lab center, managed by BhujalJankars, will be set up with GIS and IEC facilities in the project area.
2 Center of Excellence 2020 Onward TPCDT-CGPL (Ongoing) Training and Capacity Building This project focuses on the implementation of various water management activities in project villages. Key interventions include leveraging resources through prepared water security plans, establishing linkages with government programs like ABhY in Mandvi, District Mineral Fund, and other donors. It also aims to develop groundwater user groups to strengthen collective use of common pool resources. Additionally, a mobile-based application for participatory groundwater management (PGWM) is being developed, with a focus on enhancing BhujalJankars' technological capabilities.
3 Atal Bhujal Yojna 2020 - 2024 Government of Gujarat and Arghyam (Ongoing) Developing Community Lead Village Level Water Security Plan ACT is selected as the District Implementation Partner in four blocks: Mandvi, Anjar, Bhachau, and Nakhatrana. The project covers a total of about [number of villages] villages where water security plans will be developed in the first phase. Key activities include developing digital content for groundwater management capacity building, mainstreaming digital platforms, and popularizing dashboards to make content and trained human resources available for other projects/programs. The project also aims to demonstrate ACT’s learnings on participatory groundwater management (PGWM) through government programs at scale and strengthen the state-level consortium for groundwater management along with DSC and Samerth.
4 Implementation of Participatory Groundwater Management (PGWM) in Villages of Semi-Arid Kutch and Coastal Saurashtra 2021-2024 Azim Premji Philanthropic Initiatives Private Limited (Ongoing) Implementation and Capacity Building The project focuses on community mobilization and the establishment of groundwater user groups in the semi-arid regions of Kutch and coastal Saurashtra. Key activities include the formation of teams of BhujalJankar and KrishiJankar in project villages and the execution of various demand and supply-side management interventions. The aim is to enhance participatory groundwater management through community engagement and capacity building.
5 Groundwater Recharge Planning and Implementation in South Gujarat 2021-2022 Lanxess India Pvt. Ltd Jaghadiya (Ongoing) Planning & Demonstration This project involves geo-hydrology based planning and execution of groundwater management activities in the Jaghadiya project area, focusing on three villages. The aim is to implement effective groundwater recharge strategies and demonstrate their impact on local water resources.
Sr.No Project Detailed Description of actual serviced provided
1 Scale Up Attempts ACT’s strength in capacity building has been recognized through the MARVI project and has signed an MoU with the Jalshakti Ministry to train Jalduts in approximately 100,000 villages. A consortium comprising six organizations from Gujarat, Rajasthan, and Maharashtra has been formed to develop a capacity building scale-up pathway through the design@scale initiative, supported by Arghyam, Bangalore. The PDA platform is utilized to regularize training outcomes, including content and human resources, for larger-scale implementation. Additionally, there are visits to the SPMU at the K-MARC Centre for collaboration under the ABhY project, along with regular interactions with the PGWM consortium and NPMU – ABhY.
2 Mainstreaming of Capacity Building Setting up of the Center of Excellence for PGWM in the Kankavati Aquifer area in collaboration with CGPL Tata, WIN Foundation, and Kachchh University. For Saurashtra, R.K. University Master’s students attended a training program at the Khambhaliya center. The Nehru Yuva Kendra has signed an MoU with ACT for training their volunteers. Collaboration with NIRMA University for technological aspects has also begun this year. Due to COVID, the Master’s students’ fieldwork was not possible; however, a student from IT has been allocated for her project work on designing a mobile application to manage groundwater monitoring data.
3 Program Training Besides the previously mentioned training and capacity building activities, regular grassroots level training programs are conducted for farmers, gram panchayat members, BhujalJankars, and project team members of partner organizations. An important link has been established with KVK for demand side management in the Kankavati aquifer management project area, and KVK has committed to provide training inputs for approximately 400 farmers regularly. Under the Global Kachchh project, over 100 village volunteers have been trained to prepare water security plans for 52 villages. Under the AtalBhujalYojna, PGWM committee members from 90 villages (totaling about 1750 persons) have been trained in PGWM concepts, water balance, aquifer mapping, and water security planning in Kachchh.